Jacopo d’Antonio Sansovino (1486 - November 27 in Florence, 1570 in Venice) was an Italian sculptor and architect. He apprenticed with Andrea Sansovino whose name he subsequently adopted, changing his name from Jacopo Tatti.
In Rome he attracted the notice of Bramante and Raphael and made a wax
model of the Deposition of Christ for Perugino to use. He returned to
Florence in 1511 where he received commissions for marble sculptures of
St. James for the Duomo and a Bacchus, now in the Bargello. His proposals
for sculpture to adorn the façade of the Church of San Lorenzo, however,
were rejected by Michelangelo, who was in charge of the scheme, to whom he
wrote a bitter letter of protest in 1518. During these years he shared a
studio with the painter Andrea del Sarto, with whom he shared models. He
subsequently returned to Rome where he stayed for nine years, leaving for
Venice in the year of the Sack of Rome.
In 1529 Sansovino became chief architect (or Protomagister) to the
Procurators of San Marco, making him one of the most influential artists
in Venice. His masterpieces represent central buildings in Venice.
Including buildings found around Piazza San Marco, specifically the rustic
Zecca (public mint), the Loggetta adjoining the Campanile and various
statues and reliefs for the Basilica of San Marco. His most famous work is
the Library of San Marco, Venice's a highly decorated classic structure.
In it he successfully made the architectural language of classicism,
traditionally associated with severity and restraint, palatable to the
Venetians with their love of surface decoration. This paved the way for
the graceful architecture of Andrea Palladio.
This article is published under the GNU
Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the Wikipedia
article "Italian Renaissance".